1 00:00:07,030 --> 00:00:03,909 i was just reading from your book it 2 00:00:07,990 --> 00:00:07,040 says on february 11th officials from ice 3 00:00:09,110 --> 00:00:08,000 sent 4 00:00:11,030 --> 00:00:09,120 you 5 00:00:12,629 --> 00:00:11,040 in jaime zapata 6 00:00:15,350 --> 00:00:12,639 on an assignment 7 00:00:17,590 --> 00:00:15,360 to retrieve equipment from mexico city 8 00:00:18,470 --> 00:00:17,600 so i you know i don't spend a ton of 9 00:00:20,470 --> 00:00:18,480 time on this because there's so many big 10 00:00:23,109 --> 00:00:20,480 issues but i do want to kind of get into 11 00:00:24,230 --> 00:00:23,119 some of the details of exactly what 12 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:24,240 happened 13 00:00:29,589 --> 00:00:28,080 to you you were shot jaime 14 00:00:30,790 --> 00:00:29,599 was killed 15 00:00:32,790 --> 00:00:30,800 um 16 00:00:34,709 --> 00:00:32,800 what what were you got where were you 17 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:34,719 guys at the time and why were you sent 18 00:00:38,950 --> 00:00:36,399 to mexico city 19 00:00:41,430 --> 00:00:38,960 uh i was stationed in mexico city as a 20 00:00:43,430 --> 00:00:41,440 an accredited diplomat working for uh 21 00:00:45,110 --> 00:00:43,440 ice as a special agent 22 00:00:47,590 --> 00:00:45,120 you just take on a different role in 23 00:00:50,069 --> 00:00:47,600 mexico in educating the government and 24 00:00:52,310 --> 00:00:50,079 doing a lot of training and and mexico 25 00:00:54,630 --> 00:00:52,320 was hand in hand actually with all of 26 00:00:56,709 --> 00:00:54,640 criminal investigations of all sorts 27 00:00:58,229 --> 00:00:56,719 that we talked about but that particular 28 00:01:00,709 --> 00:00:58,239 day 29 00:01:03,029 --> 00:01:00,719 we were returning from 30 00:01:05,109 --> 00:01:03,039 closer to the monterey region 31 00:01:07,750 --> 00:01:05,119 picking up equipment from our ice 32 00:01:09,670 --> 00:01:07,760 counterparts from that office returning 33 00:01:11,750 --> 00:01:09,680 back to mexico city it was kind of a box 34 00:01:12,950 --> 00:01:11,760 assignment i challenged it 35 00:01:14,390 --> 00:01:12,960 we weren't supposed to be on that road 36 00:01:15,910 --> 00:01:14,400 there was an alert issued by the 37 00:01:18,789 --> 00:01:15,920 ambassador prohibiting anyone from 38 00:01:20,149 --> 00:01:18,799 driving on highway 57 so so tell me 39 00:01:21,990 --> 00:01:20,159 about 40 00:01:23,030 --> 00:01:22,000 so you were going to drive from mexico 41 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:23,040 city 42 00:01:26,789 --> 00:01:24,479 to monterey 43 00:01:30,149 --> 00:01:26,799 correct how far is that it's about an 44 00:01:32,390 --> 00:01:30,159 eleven hour drive okay along a highway 45 00:01:33,670 --> 00:01:32,400 called highway 57 i've had most people 46 00:01:35,590 --> 00:01:33,680 who haven't heard that name i haven't 47 00:01:37,830 --> 00:01:35,600 either highway 57 which is uh think of 48 00:01:39,030 --> 00:01:37,840 it as uh it's an interstate but it just 49 00:01:40,469 --> 00:01:39,040 has the name highway but it's an 50 00:01:43,510 --> 00:01:40,479 interstate it's the toll road it's the 51 00:01:45,190 --> 00:01:43,520 quote unquote and there was an alert 52 00:01:46,870 --> 00:01:45,200 and we're talking about this is like in 53 00:01:49,510 --> 00:01:46,880 california the five freeway it sounds 54 00:01:52,389 --> 00:01:49,520 correct correct so there's an alert 55 00:01:54,310 --> 00:01:52,399 not to drive on highway 57 correct a few 56 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:54,320 weeks before the ambassador issued an 57 00:01:59,670 --> 00:01:57,119 alert to all u.s personnel prohibiting 58 00:02:01,670 --> 00:01:59,680 them from driving for personal or 59 00:02:03,270 --> 00:02:01,680 business reasons because we knew the 60 00:02:05,270 --> 00:02:03,280 intel i knew the intel we all knew the 61 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:05,280 intel that the zetas con 62 00:02:09,669 --> 00:02:07,680 cartel controlled most of those 63 00:02:11,510 --> 00:02:09,679 corridors that we drove we we drove 64 00:02:13,910 --> 00:02:11,520 that's the main artery between mexico 65 00:02:14,949 --> 00:02:13,920 city and texas through monterey up to 66 00:02:17,589 --> 00:02:14,959 texas 67 00:02:20,070 --> 00:02:17,599 and we knew that the zetas cartel had a 68 00:02:23,190 --> 00:02:20,080 huge presence in certain parts of these 69 00:02:25,670 --> 00:02:23,200 uh of this highway and uh my my 70 00:02:28,229 --> 00:02:25,680 supervisors ignored that and ignored 71 00:02:30,309 --> 00:02:28,239 that intelligence and send us on that on 72 00:02:31,509 --> 00:02:30,319 that highway anyway without any backup 73 00:02:34,309 --> 00:02:31,519 without the 74 00:02:35,670 --> 00:02:34,319 customary uh you know standard operating 75 00:02:37,670 --> 00:02:35,680 procedure that we would do in mexico 76 00:02:39,910 --> 00:02:37,680 because of the security issues 77 00:02:42,550 --> 00:02:39,920 so it was just the two of you driving 78 00:02:44,470 --> 00:02:42,560 what kind of vehicle it's an arm a 2009 79 00:02:46,949 --> 00:02:44,480 armored suburban vehicle 80 00:02:48,949 --> 00:02:46,959 okay uh and when you say armored does it 81 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:48,959 also have the um 82 00:02:52,710 --> 00:02:50,400 you know where it's all 83 00:02:55,110 --> 00:02:52,720 bulletproof protected or whatever it's a 84 00:02:57,430 --> 00:02:55,120 bulletproof car um our all of it is 85 00:02:58,470 --> 00:02:57,440 armored uh it's uh a lot of people think 86 00:03:02,229 --> 00:02:58,480 it's 87 00:03:04,229 --> 00:03:02,239 compare it to a car a 88 00:03:06,550 --> 00:03:04,239 shoe that's waterproof it's water 89 00:03:08,630 --> 00:03:06,560 resistant it might still get wet and so 90 00:03:10,630 --> 00:03:08,640 these are armored vehicles and yes they 91 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:10,640 stop i'm the reason why i'm still alive 92 00:03:14,149 --> 00:03:12,400 is because that that windshield of one 93 00:03:16,630 --> 00:03:14,159 of that of that vehicle stopped the 94 00:03:19,350 --> 00:03:16,640 rounds that were trying to get to me but 95 00:03:22,229 --> 00:03:19,360 um a lot of rounds did come into the to 96 00:03:23,589 --> 00:03:22,239 the suburban but yes it was armored um 97 00:03:24,789 --> 00:03:23,599 and there's a lot of issues that 98 00:03:26,789 --> 00:03:24,799 happened during the ambush because 99 00:03:28,949 --> 00:03:26,799 that's what it was on the way back we 100 00:03:30,949 --> 00:03:28,959 got ambushed by two suvs what what 101 00:03:32,869 --> 00:03:30,959 exactly were if you can tell were you 102 00:03:35,110 --> 00:03:32,879 guys going to pick up 103 00:03:36,550 --> 00:03:35,120 uh it was electronic equipment more like 104 00:03:38,789 --> 00:03:36,560 tracking devices that was going to be 105 00:03:40,630 --> 00:03:38,799 used for a money laundering case that we 106 00:03:42,550 --> 00:03:40,640 were working on in mexico 107 00:03:45,030 --> 00:03:42,560 and there was a sense of urgency for my 108 00:03:47,430 --> 00:03:45,040 supervisors to have that back in mexico 109 00:03:49,270 --> 00:03:47,440 city uh i had challenged it let's bring 110 00:03:50,869 --> 00:03:49,280 it by air let's bring it by other means 111 00:03:52,390 --> 00:03:50,879 but they denied all that and said you 112 00:03:53,830 --> 00:03:52,400 got to go get it when you got the 113 00:03:55,350 --> 00:03:53,840 assignment you considered this to be a 114 00:03:56,949 --> 00:03:55,360 dangerous assignment 115 00:03:59,270 --> 00:03:56,959 absolutely especially because i hadn't 116 00:04:00,630 --> 00:03:59,280 been previewed to any of the information 117 00:04:01,990 --> 00:04:00,640 you know in the law enforcement world 118 00:04:03,429 --> 00:04:02,000 you got to be briefed 119 00:04:04,949 --> 00:04:03,439 and i hadn't been briefed all of a 120 00:04:06,869 --> 00:04:04,959 sudden i got the assignment thrown on me 121 00:04:08,470 --> 00:04:06,879 i had just gotten back into the country 122 00:04:10,869 --> 00:04:08,480 from another assignment 123 00:04:12,309 --> 00:04:10,879 uh that day the day before and then i 124 00:04:14,309 --> 00:04:12,319 got the assignment 125 00:04:16,069 --> 00:04:14,319 and i'm i don't know what's going on and 126 00:04:17,830 --> 00:04:16,079 uh i'm trying to catch up and they had 127 00:04:19,189 --> 00:04:17,840 already made these arrangements two 128 00:04:21,030 --> 00:04:19,199 months before 129 00:04:23,590 --> 00:04:21,040 and had been working on this and i was 130 00:04:25,189 --> 00:04:23,600 never privy to it i get brought in the 131 00:04:27,749 --> 00:04:25,199 day of the assignment and i'm 132 00:04:30,070 --> 00:04:27,759 questioning all these issues 133 00:04:31,590 --> 00:04:30,080 okay so you guys were um 134 00:04:32,950 --> 00:04:31,600 by the way when you see the vehicle is 135 00:04:35,110 --> 00:04:32,960 there any 136 00:04:36,629 --> 00:04:35,120 way someone would know that it was u.s 137 00:04:38,790 --> 00:04:36,639 agents inside this vehicle does it have 138 00:04:41,110 --> 00:04:38,800 any markings in that regard 139 00:04:43,749 --> 00:04:41,120 yeah it has diplomatic plates on it for 140 00:04:46,790 --> 00:04:43,759 sure these plates are looked different 141 00:04:48,710 --> 00:04:46,800 uh they're um besides uh during the 142 00:04:51,030 --> 00:04:48,720 during the ambush i yelled at them and 143 00:04:53,030 --> 00:04:51,040 at the shooters and identified ourselves 144 00:04:55,189 --> 00:04:53,040 as americans the u.s embassy employees 145 00:04:58,070 --> 00:04:55,199 as diplomats that this was a diplomatic 146 00:05:00,950 --> 00:04:58,080 vehicle and in fact they did testify in 147 00:05:02,710 --> 00:05:00,960 in 2017 at the court hearing that in 148 00:05:03,830 --> 00:05:02,720 fact they did hear me they knew we were 149 00:05:06,230 --> 00:05:03,840 americans 150 00:05:07,909 --> 00:05:06,240 so tell us what happened uh 151 00:05:09,590 --> 00:05:07,919 as far as the ambush 152 00:05:10,469 --> 00:05:09,600 so on the way back after picking up the 153 00:05:11,430 --> 00:05:10,479 equipment 154 00:05:13,270 --> 00:05:11,440 um 155 00:05:15,510 --> 00:05:13,280 i had been driving most of the way uh 156 00:05:16,390 --> 00:05:15,520 jaime zapata takes the wheel right after 157 00:05:19,909 --> 00:05:16,400 lunch 158 00:05:21,990 --> 00:05:19,919 and within 50 minutes were uh 159 00:05:24,390 --> 00:05:22,000 ambushed basically by two suvs full of 160 00:05:25,749 --> 00:05:24,400 armed gunmen zetta cartel members that 161 00:05:27,270 --> 00:05:25,759 we didn't know at that time obviously 162 00:05:29,990 --> 00:05:27,280 were just the cartel members they forced 163 00:05:32,710 --> 00:05:30,000 us off the side of the road 164 00:05:35,270 --> 00:05:32,720 and uh amongst a lot of confusion 165 00:05:37,270 --> 00:05:35,280 and some shots that were fired they were 166 00:05:40,390 --> 00:05:37,280 trying to open the doors and while we 167 00:05:42,710 --> 00:05:40,400 were locking the doors uh my window my 168 00:05:44,710 --> 00:05:42,720 armored window came down two inches on 169 00:05:46,230 --> 00:05:44,720 my side we didn't know that because of 170 00:05:49,350 --> 00:05:46,240 the lock buttons and the window buttons 171 00:05:51,590 --> 00:05:49,360 were next to each other on this suburban 172 00:05:54,070 --> 00:05:51,600 and so during the commotion two of the 173 00:05:56,629 --> 00:05:54,080 shooters introduced an ak-47 and a 174 00:05:58,309 --> 00:05:56,639 handgun by my head on my side and i 175 00:06:00,070 --> 00:05:58,319 raised the window and caught the barrels 176 00:06:02,550 --> 00:06:00,080 of both guns 177 00:06:04,950 --> 00:06:02,560 trying to avoid them and without warning 178 00:06:07,430 --> 00:06:04,960 they opened fire into the cabin of the 179 00:06:09,990 --> 00:06:07,440 suburban striking agent zapata multiple 180 00:06:13,350 --> 00:06:10,000 times striking me three times once in my 181 00:06:14,790 --> 00:06:13,360 chest and twice in my left leg and um 182 00:06:17,029 --> 00:06:14,800 so you know eventually they pull the 183 00:06:19,749 --> 00:06:17,039 guns out i raised the window they shot 184 00:06:21,510 --> 00:06:19,759 at us over 100 rounds 185 00:06:24,230 --> 00:06:21,520 uh try to get out of there crash the 186 00:06:26,150 --> 00:06:24,240 vehicle agent zapata became unresponsive 187 00:06:29,029 --> 00:06:26,160 we ended up in the median 188 00:06:30,870 --> 00:06:29,039 and one of the one of the suvs still one 189 00:06:32,950 --> 00:06:30,880 left the other one came back two 190 00:06:35,990 --> 00:06:32,960 shooters came back and stood in front of 191 00:06:37,590 --> 00:06:36,000 me and with two ak-47s just were trying 192 00:06:40,150 --> 00:06:37,600 to penetrate and shooting through the 193 00:06:41,909 --> 00:06:40,160 the front windshield to get to me and 194 00:06:42,790 --> 00:06:41,919 then they left thinking that it had gone 195 00:06:44,870 --> 00:06:42,800 through 196 00:06:47,270 --> 00:06:44,880 and so they they left us for dead i 197 00:06:49,029 --> 00:06:47,280 called uh the u.s embassy asked for help 198 00:06:50,469 --> 00:06:49,039 called the federal police the only 199 00:06:51,990 --> 00:06:50,479 person that i trusted at that time from 200 00:06:53,990 --> 00:06:52,000 the federal government 201 00:06:55,990 --> 00:06:54,000 and we were there for 40 minutes which 202 00:06:58,469 --> 00:06:56,000 is a very long time in the middle of 203 00:06:59,670 --> 00:06:58,479 that highway until uh helped arrived 204 00:07:01,510 --> 00:06:59,680 wow 205 00:07:02,550 --> 00:07:01,520 so they never were able to enter the 206 00:07:03,670 --> 00:07:02,560 vehicle 207 00:07:05,909 --> 00:07:03,680 no 208 00:07:07,830 --> 00:07:05,919 um why do you think they did what they 209 00:07:09,189 --> 00:07:07,840 did 210 00:07:10,550 --> 00:07:09,199 i think they knew that we were americans 211 00:07:11,589 --> 00:07:10,560 and i think they wanted a hit on 212 00:07:13,270 --> 00:07:11,599 americans 213 00:07:15,270 --> 00:07:13,280 you'll hear the uh 214 00:07:16,790 --> 00:07:15,280 the rhetoric on the the defense that 215 00:07:18,950 --> 00:07:16,800 they wanted to 216 00:07:20,550 --> 00:07:18,960 carjack us or they wanted that suburban 217 00:07:22,390 --> 00:07:20,560 and that's absolutely not true they 218 00:07:23,430 --> 00:07:22,400 destroyed that suburban 219 00:07:25,749 --> 00:07:23,440 um 220 00:07:27,110 --> 00:07:25,759 they knew that we were americans they uh 221 00:07:29,430 --> 00:07:27,120 testified that we were americans they 222 00:07:31,270 --> 00:07:29,440 heard they had happened many times in 223 00:07:32,469 --> 00:07:31,280 mexico with other u.s agents are held at 224 00:07:35,909 --> 00:07:32,479 gunpoint 225 00:07:37,670 --> 00:07:35,919 and they identify themselves as dea fbi 226 00:07:39,510 --> 00:07:37,680 and they kind of throw their hands up 227 00:07:41,029 --> 00:07:39,520 and say okay and the cartel isn't alone 228 00:07:42,469 --> 00:07:41,039 there was this always unwritten rule 229 00:07:44,950 --> 00:07:42,479 that you just don't mess with u.s law 230 00:07:45,990 --> 00:07:44,960 enforcement in mexico ever since the 231 00:07:49,350 --> 00:07:46,000 killing of 232 00:07:51,510 --> 00:07:49,360 dea agent enrique camarena in 1985. 233 00:07:53,110 --> 00:07:51,520 but that all changed on february 15th of 234 00:07:55,510 --> 00:07:53,120 2011. 235 00:07:57,749 --> 00:07:55,520 and why do you think it changed why why 236 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:57,759 would the cartels or that particular 237 00:08:02,390 --> 00:07:59,360 cartel 238 00:08:04,309 --> 00:08:02,400 suddenly want to mess with the us 239 00:08:06,390 --> 00:08:04,319 this is that's a great question uh and 240 00:08:08,070 --> 00:08:06,400 not one that i get a lot and and it's a 241 00:08:09,670 --> 00:08:08,080 great question because that's where you 242 00:08:13,189 --> 00:08:09,680 start seeing the shift 243 00:08:15,189 --> 00:08:13,199 of these of the the the the cartels how 244 00:08:17,909 --> 00:08:15,199 uh aggressive and abrasive they've 245 00:08:19,990 --> 00:08:17,919 become and no longer fear 246 00:08:21,510 --> 00:08:20,000 us law enforcement and that's what we're 247 00:08:24,309 --> 00:08:21,520 seeing at the border when we get talking 248 00:08:25,430 --> 00:08:24,319 about that they no longer fear that 249 00:08:27,510 --> 00:08:25,440 and they no longer feel the 250 00:08:28,950 --> 00:08:27,520 repercussions and they basically don't 251 00:08:31,830 --> 00:08:28,960 care and they have taken over 252 00:08:33,750 --> 00:08:31,840 territories if not all of mexico and 253 00:08:35,509 --> 00:08:33,760 they're not gonna uh they're not gonna 254 00:08:37,829 --> 00:08:35,519 let the u.s law enforcement or anyone 255 00:08:39,670 --> 00:08:37,839 get in their way of what they want to do 256 00:08:40,550 --> 00:08:39,680 yeah it was always been my impression 257 00:08:42,790 --> 00:08:40,560 that 258 00:08:45,269 --> 00:08:42,800 they don't want to awake the sleeping 259 00:08:46,870 --> 00:08:45,279 giant we'll call that the the us that 260 00:08:48,870 --> 00:08:46,880 they're getting away with 261 00:08:50,389 --> 00:08:48,880 murder down there literally and 262 00:08:53,509 --> 00:08:50,399 figuratively 263 00:08:55,430 --> 00:08:53,519 and the mexican government is inept 264 00:08:57,190 --> 00:08:55,440 in controlling them 265 00:08:58,949 --> 00:08:57,200 and then you've got the ten thousand 266 00:09:00,949 --> 00:08:58,959 pound gorilla 267 00:09:03,190 --> 00:09:00,959 right across the border which 268 00:09:04,550 --> 00:09:03,200 theoretically we could do something 269 00:09:06,710 --> 00:09:04,560 about them it would take a big 270 00:09:09,110 --> 00:09:06,720 commitment to do something about them in 271 00:09:10,870 --> 00:09:09,120 cooperation with mexico and so on but i 272 00:09:13,829 --> 00:09:10,880 always felt that the cartels attitude 273 00:09:16,070 --> 00:09:13,839 was hey let's not mess with the us let's 274 00:09:18,630 --> 00:09:16,080 not wake them up let's not kill u.s 275 00:09:20,230 --> 00:09:18,640 tourists for instance you know if u.s 276 00:09:22,389 --> 00:09:20,240 tourists started dying 277 00:09:23,910 --> 00:09:22,399 that's going to wake us up so 278 00:09:25,350 --> 00:09:23,920 it's always been my impression that they 279 00:09:28,070 --> 00:09:25,360 don't want to do things to wake up the 280 00:09:29,750 --> 00:09:28,080 us but you're actually saying that yes 281 00:09:30,949 --> 00:09:29,760 that was the case but you think that's 282 00:09:34,070 --> 00:09:30,959 changing 283 00:09:36,310 --> 00:09:34,080 uh it's it's changed and uh yes u.s 284 00:09:38,470 --> 00:09:36,320 tourists are are being killed just last 285 00:09:41,030 --> 00:09:38,480 month two tourists in tulum next to 286 00:09:43,750 --> 00:09:41,040 cancun were killed by gunfire one from 287 00:09:45,509 --> 00:09:43,760 the us and one from germany and so it 288 00:09:47,990 --> 00:09:45,519 happens all the time where people are 289 00:09:50,230 --> 00:09:48,000 caught in these gunfires at higher 290 00:09:53,110 --> 00:09:50,240 reports is it is it kind of caught in 291 00:09:56,550 --> 00:09:53,120 crossfire gunfire yes yes most of the 292 00:09:58,389 --> 00:09:56,560 time it is uh and um but you know 293 00:10:00,790 --> 00:09:58,399 they're there they're at the the cartels 294 00:10:02,870 --> 00:10:00,800 are everywhere especially in the resort 295 00:10:05,030 --> 00:10:02,880 areas at the high end resort areas they 296 00:10:07,590 --> 00:10:05,040 killed two cartel members on the beach 297 00:10:09,829 --> 00:10:07,600 they came in via the water 298 00:10:12,630 --> 00:10:09,839 and executed two of them just we're 299 00:10:14,550 --> 00:10:12,640 talking about two weeks ago in cancun 300 00:10:16,470 --> 00:10:14,560 and there's video of it as well and i've 301 00:10:18,150 --> 00:10:16,480 seen that video and it's uh 302 00:10:20,150 --> 00:10:18,160 they're brazen they don't care and and 303 00:10:22,150 --> 00:10:20,160 you're there you're vacationing and the 304 00:10:24,310 --> 00:10:22,160 bullets fly and that's where they might 305 00:10:26,550 --> 00:10:24,320 not necessarily target and you're right 306 00:10:28,310 --> 00:10:26,560 that the the cartels don't want to 307 00:10:29,910 --> 00:10:28,320 target the tourists because they want 308 00:10:32,389 --> 00:10:29,920 the tourism to come in because they sell 309 00:10:33,750 --> 00:10:32,399 a lot of drugs and a lot of illegal 310 00:10:36,870 --> 00:10:33,760 activity with the tourists that come 311 00:10:38,389 --> 00:10:36,880 into mexico but um but they don't care 312 00:10:40,150 --> 00:10:38,399 when they're going to execute their 313 00:10:41,910 --> 00:10:40,160 their business and kill people they